Understanding Autism: A Documentary

"Understanding Autism" delves into filmmaker Scott Steindorff's personal journey with adult-diagnosed autism, broadening the narrative to encompass not only his experiences but also those of his three children and the wider autistic community. Steindorff's exploration is a heartfelt quest to redefine autism and celebrate neurodiversity's inherent talents and joys. His children, each unique in their relationship with autism, share their personal stories and 'autistic joys.'

Approximately 20 minutes into the documentary, the narrative shifts to highlight the undercounting of women with autism, with Professor Zhara Astra shedding light on the female autism experience. This segment underscores the emotional complexities faced by autistic women and the frustration over delayed diagnoses.

The documentary reveals the societal and systemic challenges that disproportionately affect autistic women, such as higher rates of domestic violence and sexual assault and the lack of support for those who "appear" to be coping well. It criticizes the diagnostic bias that results in fewer females being identified as autistic, advocating for a better understanding of autism's presentation in women.

"Understanding Autism" also tackles the economic barriers to diagnosis, the employment struggles within the autistic adult community, and the systemic failures in aiding autistic individuals into the workforce. It voices a strong message from the autistic community, weary of narratives shaped without their input, asserting the value of autistic perspectives in understanding and speaking about autism.

The film also addresses the critical issue of mental health within the autistic community, revealing that two-thirds of autistic adults have experienced suicidal thoughts, and one-third have attempted or planned suicide. These alarming statistics signal a dire need for better support systems for autistic individuals, highlighting that the prevalence of suicidal feelings is not an inevitable part of autism but a stark indication of the current inadequacies in support and understanding for the autistic population.

Central to the documentary is celebrating autism as a unique lens through which the world is viewed, not as a disability but as a superpower. It highlights the contributions of autistic individuals to society, from technological innovations to groundbreaking scientific discoveries, arguing for a reevaluation of autism as a source of strength and innovation.

By weaving together personal stories with broader social and scientific insights, "Understanding Autism" champions a diverse and inclusive understanding of autism. It emphasizes the importance of community, the value of different brain types under the neurodiversity umbrella, and the significance of respecting and celebrating individual differences within the autistic community. Through this comprehensive exploration, the documentary aims to foster a deeper, more empathetic understanding of autism, encouraging viewers to see autism not as a limitation but as a vibrant aspect of human diversity.

First Aired: 03/29/24


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Julie Bjelland, LMFT, is a Licensed Psychotherapist, author, and visionary founder of Sensitive Empowerment. A pioneer in high sensitivity and neurodiversity, renowned for developing innovative, easy-to-implement tools that balance the sensitive nervous system, reduce challenges and help individuals reach their fullest potential so they may excel in their unique talents. Julie has created a global hub of extensive support, including online courses, the Sensitive Empowerment community—a nurturing sanctuary—a globally top-ranked podcast, articles, free webinars, and more. Her passion lies in helping to create a world where differences are embraced as strengths and celebrated. Learn more at JulieBjelland.com